2.International
Factor
3.Internal
Factor
4.District
Factor
&Vision
Bretton Woods System:
미국의 달러를 금과 연계한 고정환률제도 (금 1온스 = 미화 35$)
1971년 미국의 닉슨대통령이 금태환정지를 선언 -> 고정환률제폐지
-> 금융/자본의 자유화 -> 싱가포르의 금융 부상
2. 홍콩의 중국반환 효과
America's credit rating
- Wakey, wakey
Standard & Poor's may not have said anything new. That's no reason for American politicians to ignore it
CREDIT-RATING agencies are notorious for announcing with great fanfare what has been obvious to financial markets for months. That may explain why investors were only briefly perturbed when Standard & Poor's (S&P) issued its first warning in 70 years that America's credit rating was in jeopardy because of its public debts. Share prices lurched downwards but soon stabilised. Bond yields actually declined.

분야